刘志宇
博士
教授
厦门大学翔安校区希平楼C2-311室
Dr.
Zhiyu Liu
Professor
C2-311 Xiping Bldg, Xiangan Campus, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
Tel:
+86-592-2880106
Fax:
+86-592-2880107
Email:
zyliu(at)xmu.edu.cn
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个人履历
Brief CV
- B.Sc. (Phys. Oceanogr.), Ocean University of China (2004)
- Visiting Student (with Iossif Lozovatsky), Arizona State University, USA (Feb.–May 2006)
- Visiting Student (with Stephen Thorpe FRS), Bangor University, UK (2007–2009)
- Ph.D. (Phys. Oceanogr.), Ocean University of China (2009)
- Assistant Professor, Xiamen University (2009–2010)
- Associate Professor, Xiamen University (2010–2015)
- Visiting Scientist (with Marina Lévy), UPMC (Paris VI), France (2013–2014)
- Professor of Oceanography, Xiamen University (2015–)
- Vis. Sr. Res. Fellow (with Trevor McDougall FRS), UNSW Sydney, Australia (Sep. 2017–Feb. 2018)
- Visiting Scientist (Program Participant), KITP, UCSB, USA (Apr. 2018)
研究方向
Research Interests
- The Dynamical Oceanography Group (DyOG) of the Xiamen University, led by Prof. Zhiyu Liu, seeks to advance dynamical interpretation and prediction of multi-scale oceanic processes and phenomena as revealed by observations and numerical simulations. The researches conducted by DyOG are mostly process-oriented and grounded in fundamental geophysical fluid dynamics. Ocean dynamics at scales around and below the deformation radius (i.e., the oceanic small to meso-scales) is a particular focus of DyOG.
- Topics with ongoing research efforts: ocean turbulence and mixing, geophysical instabilities, ocean scale interactions and energy transfers, internal gravity waves, upper ocean dynamics, wave-turbulence/vortex decomposition/interactions, water mass transformation and overturning circulation
代表性论文
Selected Publications
- Tian Y.†, Bai X., Wang C., and Liu Z.* (2025), Tidal energetics in the eddying South China Sea from a high-resolution numerical simulation, Progress in Oceanography, 231, 103418.
- Cao Z.†, Liu Z.* et al. (2024), Scaling the diurnal mixing/mixed layer depth in the tropical ocean: A case study in the South China Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 129(9), e2024JC021296.
- Hu Z.†, Lin H.*, Liu Z.* et al. (2023), Observations of a filamentous intrusion and vigorous submesoscale turbulence within a cyclonic mesoscale eddy, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(6), 1615–1627.
- Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, and Lin H. (2023), A simple approach for disentangling vortical and wavy motions of oceanic flows, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(5), 1237–1249.
- Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, and Lin H. (2023), On dynamical decomposition of multiscale oceanic motions, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15(3), e2022MS003556.
- Bai X.†, Lamb K.G., Hu J.*, and Liu Z.* (2021), On tidal modulation of the evolution of internal solitary-like waves passing through a critical point, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 51(8), 2533–2552.
- Lian Q.†, Smyth W.D., and Liu Z.* (2020), Numerical computation of instabilities and internal waves from in situ measurements via the viscous Taylor-Goldstein problem, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 37(5), 759–776.
- Liu Z.* et al. (2017), Weak thermocline mixing in the North Pacific low-latitude western boundary current system, Geophysical Research Letters, 44(20), 10,530–10,539.
- Liu Z.*, Thorpe S.A., and Smyth W.D. (2012), Instability and hydraulics of turbulent stratified shear flows, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 695, 235–256.
- Liu Z.* (2010), Instability of baroclinic tidal flow in a stratified fjord, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 40(1), 139–154. (See or ResearchGate for a full list of publications with citation metrics.)
学术任职
Affiliations/Service
- Secretary, AOGS Ocean Sciences Section (2012–2014)
- Member, AOGS Publication Committee (2017–)
- Full Member, SCOR WG160: Analysing ocean turbulence observations to quantify mixing (ATOMIX) (2020–)
- 常务理事, 中国海洋湖沼学会 (2022–)
- 学术委员会委员, 工业产品环境适应性全国重点实验室（海洋环境） (2024–)
- Assistant Editor-in-Chief, Acta Oceanologica Sinica (2016–）
- Editor, Journal of Oceanography (2017–)
- Associate Editor, Frontiers in Marine Science (2018–2024)
- Guest Editor, Ocean Dynamics (2019–2020)
- Editor, Ocean Dynamics (2021–)
- Editor, Geoscience Letters (2021–)
- 编 委, 《海洋科学》 (2020–)
- 编 委, 《海洋科学进展》 (2023–)
- 编 委, 《厦门大学学报（自然科学版）》 (2023–)
- 副主编, 《海洋预报》 (2024–)
- Associate Dean, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University (2019.01–2024.01)
- Acting Dean, Department of Physical Oceanography, Xiamen University (2013–2018)
- Associate Director, State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science (Xiamen University) (2022.01–)
- Dean, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University (2024.01–)
- Dean, China-ASEAN College of Marine Science (CAMS), Xiamen University Malaysia (2024.01–)
- Fluid Mechanics (with Dr Qiang Deng)
- Introduction to Marine Science (with Profs. Yao Zhang, Min Liu & Tiantian Tang)
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (with Dr Qiang Deng & Prof. Xiao-Yi Yang)
- Advanced Physical Oceanography (with Drs Wen-Zhou Zhang & Zhigang He)
- A First Course in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (since 2021)
Alumni: (4 Ph.D. + 9 M.Sc.):
- Dr Xiaolin BAI (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2012.09–2018.07, co-supervised with Profs. Jianyu Hu & Kevin Lamb, Univ. of Waterloo, Canada): Fission of shoaling nonlinear internal waves in the northeastern South China Sea (Summarized in: Bai et al., 2013, 2014, 2017, 2019, 2021; now a faculty member of DyOG & Nanqiang Young Scholar/Associate Professor of Xiamen Univ., Xiamen, China)
- Dr Qiang LIAN (Ph.D., 2014.09–2020.06, co-supervised with Prof. Bill Smyth, Oregon State Univ., USA): Instability of turbulent stratified shear flows: theory, numerical computation, and application (Summarized in: Lian et al., 2020, 2022; now Assistant Professor of Shantou Univ., Shantou, China)
- Dr Chuanyin WANG (Ph.D., 2017.09–2022.06, co-supervised with Dr Hongyang Lin): Dynamical decomposition of multiscale oceanic motions (Summarized in: Wang, Liu & Lin, 2022, 2023a, 2023b; now Postdoc of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China, with Dake Chen & Qinghua Yang)
- Dr Zhiyong CAO (Ph.D., 2016.09–2022.08): An observational investigation of the diurnal evolution of the upper mixed layer in the tropical open ocean (Summarized in: Cao et al., 2022, 2024, ...; now Postdoc of IOCAS, Qingdao, China, with Jianing Wang)
- Qiang LIAN (M.Sc., 2011.09–2014.07): Assessments of turbulence closure schemes with oceanic turbulence measurements (Summarized in: Lian & Liu, 2015)
- Haoran ZHANG (M.Sc., 2013.09–2016.12): Isopycnal mixing in the global ocean (Now Researcher of SIO/MNR, Hangzhou, China)
- Wenjun ZHU (M.Sc., 2015.09–2019.07, co-supervise with Dr Hongyang Lin): An investigation of frontal processes in the Taiwan Strait during spring and winter (Now Ph.D. student of UNSW, Canberra, Australia, with Xiao Hua Wang)
- Jiang LONG (M.Sc., 2017.09–2020.06): An investigation of statistical characteristics of small-scale turbulence in the ocean (Now Engineer of TP-LINK, Shenzhen, China)
- Shan JIANG (M.Sc., 2017.09–2020.06): Energy of internal waves in the South China Sea (Now Engineer of TP-LINK, Shenzhen, China)
- Huaiwei YANG (M.Sc., 2018.09–2021.06, co-supervised with Dr Ye Yuan, NMEFC/MNR, China): Numerical simulation and escape strategy of the rip current in the Dadonghai beach in Sanya city (Now Researcher of NMEFC/MNR, Beijing, China)
- Jiajun MA (M.Sc., 2020.09–2023.06, co-superised with Dr Xiaolin Bai): An observational study of the dissipation of shoaling internal waves on the northeastern shelf of the South China Sea (Now Ph.D. student of LTO/SCSIO, with Chunzai Wang)
- Shasha CAO (M.Sc., 2020.09–2023.06): Eddy-topography interactions: Insights from idealized numerical simulations
- Chen HUANG (M.Sc., 2021.09–2024.12, co-supervised with Dr Qiang Deng): On the decomposition of mesoscale eddies and Rossby waves
Current Students: (12 Ph.D. + 5 M.Sc.):
- Yonghe TIAN (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2016.09–2024.12, co-supervise with Dr Xiaolin Bai): Tidal energetics in the eddying ocean: A case study in the South China Sea (Summarized in: Tian et al., 2025; ...)
- Yanbing DU (Ph.D., 2019.09–, co-supervise with Drs Qiang Deng & Hongyang Lin): Near-inertial internal waves in the eddying ocean: An idealized modeling study
- Zhendong HU (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2019.09–, co-supervise with Dr. Hongyang Lin): Submesoscale and small-scale turbulence in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (Summarized in: Hu et al., 2023; ...)
- Zhao LIU (Ph.D., 2021.09–, co-supervise with Dr Yang Yang): TBD
- Yuxun LIU (Ph.D., 2021.09–): Wind damping of oceanic internal gravity waves
- Xue SUN (Ph.D., 2022.09–, co-supervise with Drs Hongyang Lin & Yang Yang): On the evolution of mesoscale eddies: 3D structure and energetics
- Yaru ZHAO (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2021.09–, co-supervise with Dr Dong Wang): On the parameterization of Langmuir turbulence: A physics-informed machine learning approach
- Xinchen HUANG (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2022.09–): TBD
- Yinuo WANG (Ph.D., 2023.09–): TBD
- Zhenbo LIU (Ph.D., 2024.09–, co-supervise with Dr. Qiang Deng): TBD
- Yingzhi XU (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2022.09–, co-supervise with Dr. Hongang Lin): TBD
- Zhiming LIN (M.Sc.-Ph.D., 2024.09–): TBD
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Meiling LIN (M.Sc., 2022.09–, co-supervise with Dr Xiaolin Bai): On internal lee wave generation from geostrophic and tidal currents
- Jialin CAO (M.Sc., 2022.09–, co-supervise with Drs Bicheng Chen & Lixin Qu/SJTU): Symmetric instability under periodic wind forcing
- Linchuan YE (M.Sc., 2023.09–, co-supervise with Dr Ye Yuan, NMEFC/MNR, China): TBD
- Shanghui CHEN (M.Sc., 2023.09–): TBD
- Fei JIANG (M.Sc., 2024.09–): TBD
Interested in doing a M.Sc./Ph.D. degree or postdoc work with me? Please reach out! We work on a variety of topics on fundamental dynamics of the ocean, emphasizing in particular that at scales around and below the deformation radius (i.e., the oceanic small, submeso- and meso- scales). Candidates with strong background in mathematics, physics or fluid mechanics are particularly welcomed. Scholarships and fellowships are available for qualified candidates.
Completed (see Publications for the outputs):
- Turbulent mixing in the upper northern South China Sea, NSFC Young Scientists Fund, CNY220k, 2011.01–2013.12, PI
- Upwelling in the Taiwan Shoal: The effects of tidal processes, NSFC General Fund, CNY420k, 2011.01–2013.12, Co-PI (PI: Dr Yuwu Jiang, XMU)
- A study of ocean turbulence based on shear instability theory, FRFCU/President Grant, CNY1.0m, 2010.10–2014.12, PI
- Key processes and mechanisms of Western Pacific Warm Pool variations, 973 sub-project, CNY800k (of 5.2m), 2012.01–2016.08, Co-PI (PI: Prof. Qi Wang, OUC)
- An investigation of the submesoscale dynamics of the upper mixed layer, NSFC General Fund, CNY920k, 2015.01–2018.12, PI (Key Collaborator: Dr Zhenhua Lin, IOCAS/HIT-Weihai)
- Ocean Mixing, NSFC Excellent Young Scientists Fund, CNY1.5m, 2017.01–2019.12, PI
- An investigation of meso- to small-scale processes in the western Pacific Ocean: Scale interactions and energy cascades, NSFC Major Program, CNY2.53m, 2019.01–2022.12, PI (Collaborators: Dr Hongyang Lin, Dr Zhiwu Chen, Dr Qiang Deng, Prof. Robin Robertson, Dr Xiaolin Bai)
- Marine nitrogen cycle and global change, NSFC Innovative Research Group Program, CNY10.5m, 2018.01–2023.12, Co-PI (PI: Prof. Shuh-Ji Kao, XMU)
Ongoing:
- Revealing multi-scale variabilities of the Arctic Ocean through high-resolution remote sensing and numerical simulations, National Key R&D Program of China, CNY400k, 2023.12-2025.11, PI (Foreign PI: Dr Chunxue Yang, CNR-ISMAR, Italy)
DyOG@XMU: Pursue Excellence; Strive for Perfection
The Dynamical Oceanography Group (DyOG) of the Xiamen University (XMU), led by Prof. Zhiyu Liu, seeks to advance dynamical interpretation and prediction of multi-scale oceanic processes and phenomena as revealed by observations and numerical simulations. The researches conducted by DyOG are mostly process-oriented and grounded in fundamental geophysical fluid dynamics. Ocean dynamics at scales around and below the deformation radius (i.e., the oceanic small to meso-scales) is a particular focus of DyOG. Topics with ongoing research efforts include (but not limited to) ocean turbulence & mixing, geophysical instabilities, ocean scale interactions & energy transfers, internal gravity waves, upper ocean dynamics, wave-turbulence/vortex decomposition/interactions, water mass transformation & overturning circulation.
Leader: Prof. Zhiyu Liu
Faculty members:
Postdoctoral fellows: Dr Yinglin Hou
Manager: Mr. Fangtao Zhang
Collaborators: Minhan Dai (XMU), Chuanyu Liu (IOCAS), Zhiwei Zhang (OUC), Zhiwu Chen (SCSIO), Shiqiu Peng (SCSIO), Changwei Bian (OUC), Chuanjun Du (XMU), Junbiao Tu (Tongji Univ), Chunxue Yang (ISMAR-CNR), Bill Smyth (Oregon State Univ), Stephen Thorpe (Bangor Univ/NOC), Iossif Lozovatsky (Univ. of Notre Dame), Hao Wei (Tianjin Univ)
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A. Peer-Reviewed Journal Papers (* corresponding author,† advised student or postdoc) CV
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[82] Hu Z.†, Liu Z., Liu X., Masuda T., Shiozaki T., Yamada H., Lin H., Huang B., and Furuya K. (2025), Intrathermocline eddies in the tropical western North Pacific: Nutrient dynamics and biogeochemical significance, submitted.
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[81] Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, Lin H., Chen D., Yang Q., and Ni Q. (2025), A practical separation of oceanic vortical and wavy motions entangled in the SWOT satellite measurements, submitted.
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[80] Zhang Q., Chen Z., Liu Z., Qu L., Lu H., Sun Y., He Q., Xu J., Gong Y., and Cai S. (2025), Wind forcing over an eddying ocean can generate a quasi-universal internal wave spectrum, submitted.
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[79] Sun X.†, Lin H.*, Liu Z.*, Hu Z., Yu J., and Dai M. (2025), A modified thermal lag correction method for glider-based salinity measurements, in revision.
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[78] Zhou T.†, Liu Z.*, Lin H., and Wang C. (2025), On the contribution of internal gravity waves to horizontal dispersion in the ocean, in revision.
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[77] Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, Lin H., Rocha C., Yang Q., Chen D., and Gong J. (2025), Disentangling wavy and vortical motions in snapshots of the sea surface height and velocity, revised.
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[76] Du C., Dai M., Liu Z., Kao S.-J., Hu Z., Cao Z., Yang J.-Y. T., Zhou K., Lin H., Yuan Z., Wang L., Huang T., Guo L., and Wang Z. (2025), Diapycnal fluxes of nutrients in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre, Global and Planetary Change, revised.
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[75] Tian Y.†, Bai X., Wang C., and Liu Z.* (2025), Tidal energetics in the eddying South China Sea from a high-resolution numerical simulation, Progress in Oceanography, 231, 103418.
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[74] Yang Y., Huang R. X., Liang X. S., Liu Z., Hu J., Zhao Y., and Fu G. (2024), The causal relation within air–sea interaction as inferred from observations, Journal of Climate, 37(24), 6713–6727.
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[73] Tu J., Wu J., Fan D., Liu Z., Zhang Q., and Smyth W. (2024), Shear instability and turbulent mixing by Kuroshio intrusion into the Changjiang river plume, Geophysical Research Letters, 51(20), e2024GL110957.
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[72] Cao Z.†, Liu Z.*, Wang D., Wang J., Lin H., and Zhang F. (2024), Scaling the diurnal mixing/mixed layer depth in the tropical ocean: A case study in the South China Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 129(9), e2024JC021296.
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[71] Cao A., Liu Q., Zhang J., Shiller A.M., Cai Y., Zhang R., Gilbert M., Guo X., and Liu Z. (2024), Dissolved rare earth elements in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre: Lithogenic sources and water mass mixing control, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 372, 42–61.
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[70] Yuan Z., Browning T.J., Du C., Shen H., Wang L., Ma Y., Jiang Z.-P., Liu Z., Zhou K., Kao S.-J., and Dai M. (2023), Enhanced phosphate consumption stimulated by nitrogen fixation within a cyclonic eddy in the Northwest Pacific, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128(11), e2023JC019947.
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[69] Xiao X., Zhou C., Yang Q., Jing Z., Liu Z., Yuan D., Xu Z., Zhao W., and Tian J. (2023), Diapycnal upwelling over the Kyushu-Palau Ridge in the North Pacific Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 50(18), e2023GL104369.
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[68] Liu G., Chen Z., Lu H., Liu Z., He Q., He Y., Xu J., Gong Y., and Cai S. (2023), Energy transfer between mesoscale eddies and near-inertial waves from surface drifter observations, Geophysical Research Letters, 50(16), e2023GL104729.
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[67] Liu L., Chen M., Wan X.S., Du C., Liu Z., Hu Z., Jiang Z.-P., Zhou K., Lin H., Zakem E.J., Qin W., Dai M., and Zhang Y. (2023), Reduced nitrite accumulation at the primary nitrite maximum in the cyclonic eddies in the western North Pacific subtropical gyre, Science Advances, 9(33), eade2078.
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[66] Robertson R., Zhao C., Wang W., Xu Z., and Liu Z. (2023), A case study off the Tiwi Islands and the Coburg Peninsula: Baroclinic on one side and barotropic on the other, Progress in Oceanography, 216, 103057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2023.103057
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[65] Hu Z.†, Lin H.*, Liu Z.*, Cao Z., Zhang F., Jiang Z., Zhang Y., Zhou K., and Dai M. (2023), Observations of a filamentous intrusion and vigorous submesoscale turbulence within a cyclonic mesoscale eddy, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(6), 1615–1627.
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[64] Bai X., Lamb K.G., Liu Z.*, and Hu J.* (2023), Intermittent generation of internal solitary-like waves on the northern shelf of the South China Sea, Geophysical Research Letters, 50(6), e2022GL102502.
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[63] Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, and Lin H. (2023), On dynamical decomposition of multiscale oceanic motions, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15(3), e2022MS003556.
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[62] Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, and Lin H. (2023), A simple approach for disentangling vortical and wavy motions of oceanic flows, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(5), 1237–1249.
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[61] Yuan Z., Browning T.J., Zhang R., Wang C., Du C., Wang Y., Chen Y., Liu Z., Liu X., Shi D., and Dai M. (2023), Potential drivers and consequences of regional phosphate depletion in the western subtropical North Pacific, Limnology and Oceanography Letters, 8(3), 509–518.
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[60] Xie X., Wang Y., Liu Z., Liu X., Chen D., and Zhang D. (2023), Observation of near-inertial waves in the bottom boundary layer of an abyssal seamount, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 53(2), 635–645.
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[59] Lin H., Xu S., Liu Z.*, Hu J.*, Zhang F., and Cao Z. (2023), Scale-dependent temperature-salinity compensation in frontal regions of the Taiwan Strait, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128(2), e2022JC019134.
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[58] Yang W., Wei H., Liu Z., and Zhao L. (2023), Widespread intensified pycnocline turbulence in the summer stratified Yellow Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128(1), e2022JC019023.
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[57] Shen D., Wang J., Liu Z., and Wang F. (2023), Mixing in the upper western equatorial Pacific driven by westerly wind event, Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 907699.
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[56] Lu H., Chen Z., Xu K., Liu Z., Wang C., Xu J., Gong Y., and Cai S. (2022), Interannual variability of near-inertial energy in the South China Sea and western North Pacific, Geophysical Research Letters, 49(24), e2022GL100984.
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[55] Chen Z., Liu G., Liu Z., Chen S., Lu H., Xu J., Gong Y., Xie J., He Y., Chen J., He Y., and Cai S. (2022), Mutual enhancement of wind- and tide-induced near-inertial internal waves in Luzon Strait, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 52(12), 3259–3272.
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[54] Tu J., Fan D., Liu Z., and Smyth W. (2022), Scaling the mixing efficiency of sediment-stratified turbulence, Geophysical Research Letters, 49(13), e2022GL099025.
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[53] Liu C., Feng L., Köhl A., Liu Z., and Wang F. (2022), Wave, vortex and wave-vortex dipole (instability wave): three flavors of the intra-seasonal variability of the North Equatorial Undercurrent, Geophysical Research Letters, 49(11), e2021GL097239.
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[52] Wang C.†, Liu Z.*, and Lin H.* (2022), Interpreting consequences of inadequate sampling of oceanic motions, Limnology and Oceanography Letters, 7(5), 385–391.
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[51] Cao Z.†, Hu Z.†, Bai X., and Liu Z. (2022), Tracking a rain-induced low-salinity pool in the South China Sea using satellite and quasi-Lagrangian field observations, Remote Sensing, 14(9), 2030.
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[50] Liu C., Huo D., Liu Z., Wang X., Guan C., Qi J., and Wang F. (2022), Turbulent mixing in the barrier layer of the equatorial Pacific Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 49(5), e2021GL097690.
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[49] Yang W., Wei H., Liu Z., and Li G. (2021), Intermittent intense thermocline shear associated with wind-forced near-inertial internal waves in a summer stratified temperate shelf sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 126(12), e2021JC017576.
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[48] Miao M., Zhang Z., Qiu B., Liu Z., Zhang X., Zhou C., Guan S., Huang X., Zhao W., and Tian J. (2021), On contributions of multiscale dynamic processes to the steric height in the northeastern South China Sea as revealed by moored observations, Geophysical Research Letters, 48(14), e2021GL093829.
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[47] Bai X.†, Lamb K.G., Hu J.*, and Liu Z.* (2021), On tidal modulation of the evolution of internal solitary-like waves passing through a critical point, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 51(8), 2533–2552.
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[46] Du C.†, He R., Liu Z., Huang T., Wang L., Yuan Z., Xu Y., Wang Z., and Dai M. (2021), Climatology of nutrient distributions in the South China Sea based on a large data set derived from a new algorithm, Progress in Oceanography, 195, 102586.
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[45] Qiu G., Xing X., Chai F., Yan X.-H., Liu Z., and Wang H. (2021), Far-field impacts of a super typhoon on upper ocean phytoplankton dynamics, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 643608.
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[44] Peng S., Liao J., Wang X., Liu Z.*, Liu Y., Zhu Y., Li B., Khokiattiwo S., and Yu W.* (2021), Energetics-based estimation of the diapycnal mixing induced by internal tides in the Andaman Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 126(4), e2020JC016521.
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[43] Shen J., Jiao N., Dai M., Wang H., Qiu G., Chen J., Li H., Kao S.-J., Yang J.-Y., Cai P., Zhou K., Yang W., Zhu Y., Liu Z., Chen M., Zuo Z., Gaye B., Wiesner M., and Zhang Y. (2020), Laterally transported particles from margins serve as a major carbon and energy source for dark ocean ecosystems, Geophysical Research Letters, 47(18), e2020GL088971.
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[42] Lin H., Liu Z.*, Hu J.*, Menemenlis D., and Huang Y. (2020), Characterizing meso- to submesoscale features in the South China Sea, Progress in Oceanography, 188, 102420.
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[41] Liu C., Wang X., Liu Z., Köhl A., Smyth W.D., and Wang F. (2020), On the formation of a subsurface weakly sheared laminar layer and an upper thermocline strongly sheared turbulent layer in the eastern equatorial Pacific: interplays of multiple-time-scale equatorial waves, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 50(10), 2907–2930.
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[40] Tu J., Fan D., Lian Q., Liu Z., Liu W., Kaminski A., and Smyth W.D. (2020), Acoustic observations of Kelvin-Helmholtz billows on an estuarine lutocline, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125(4), e2019JC015383.
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[39] Lian Q.†, Smyth W.D., and Liu Z.* (2020), Numerical computation of instabilities and internal waves from in situ measurements via the viscous Taylor-Goldstein problem, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 37(5), 759–776.
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[38] Chen Z., Chen S., Liu Z., Xu J., Xie J., He Y., and Cai S. (2019), Can tidal forcing alone generate a GM-like internal wave spectrum? Geophysical Research Letters, 46(24), 14,644–14,652.
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[37] Liu C., Fang L., Köhl A., Liu Z., Smyth W.D., and Wang F. (2019), The subsurface mode tropical instability waves in the equatorial Pacific Ocean and their impacts on shear and mixing, Geophysical Research Letters, 46(21), 12,270–12,278.
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[36] 魏泽勋，郑全安，……，刘志宇，…… (2019), 中国物理海洋学研究70年: 发展历程、学术成就概览, 海洋学报, 41(10), 23–64.
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[35] Bai X.†, Liu Z.*, Zheng Q., Hu J., Lamb K.G., and Cai S. (2019), Fission of shoaling internal waves on the northeastern shelf of the South China Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124(7), 4529–4545.
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[34] Makarim S.†, Sprintall J., Liu Z., Yu W., Santoso A., Yan X.-H., and Susanto R.D. (2019), Previously unidentified Indonesian Throughflow pathways and freshening in the Indian Ocean during recent decades, Scientific Reports, 9, 7364.
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[33] Zhang Z., Liu Z., Richards K., Shang G., Zhao W., Tian J., Huang X., and Zhou C. (2019), Elevated diapycnal mixing by a sub-thermocline eddy in the western equatorial Pacific, Geophysical Research Letters, 46(5), 2628–2636.
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[32] Liu C., Wang X., Köhl A., Wang F., and Liu Z. (2019), The northeast-southwest oscillating equatorial mode of the tropical instability wave and its impact on equatorial mixing, Geophysical Research Letters, 46(1), 218–225.
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[31] Bian C., Liu Z.*, Huang Y., Zhao L., and Jiang W. (2018), On estimating turbulent Reynolds stress in wavy aquatic environment, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123(4), 3060–3071.
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[30] Du C.†, Liu Z., Kao S.-J., and Dai M. (2017), Diapycnal fluxes of nutrients in an oligotrophic oceanic regime: The South China Sea, Geophysical Research Letters, 44(22), 11,510–11,518.
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[29] Liu Z.*, Lian Q., Zhang F., Wang L., Li M., Bai X., Wang J., and Wang F. (2017), Weak thermocline mixing in the North Pacific low-latitude western boundary current system, Geophysical Research Letters, 44(20), 10,530–10,539.
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[28] Lozovatsky I., Fernando H.J.S., Planella-Morato J., Liu Z., Lee J.-H., and Jinadasa S.U.P. (2017), Probability distribution of turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate in ocean: Observations and approximations, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 122(10), 8293–8308. (Editor's Highlight)
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[27] Lin H., Hu J., Liu Z., Belkin I.M., Sun Z., and Zhu J. (2017), A peculiar lens-shaped structure observed in the South China Sea, Scientific Reports, 7, 478.
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[26] Wang X.†, Liu Z., and Peng S. (2017), Impact of tidal mixing on water mass transformation and circulation in the South China Sea, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 47(2), 419–432.
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[25] Liu C., Köhl A., Liu Z., Wang F., and Stammer D. (2016), Deep-reaching thermocline mixing in the equatorial Pacific cold tongue, Nature Communications, 7, 11576.
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[24] Liu Z.* (2016), On instability and mixing on the UK Continental Shelf, Journal of Marine Systems, 158, 72–83.
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[23] Wang X.†, Peng S., Liu Z., Huang R.X., Qian Y.-K., and Li Y. (2016), Tidal mixing in the South China Sea: An estimate based on the internal tide energetics, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 46(1), 107–124.
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[22] Wu K., Dai M., Chen J., Meng F., Li X., Liu Z., Du C., and Gan J. (2015), Dissolved organic carbon in the South China Sea and its exchange with the Western Pacific Ocean, Deep-Sea Research II, 122, 41–51.
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[21] Lian Q.†, and Liu Z.* (2015), Turbulence and mixing in a freshwater-influenced tidal bay: Observations and numerical modeling, Science China: Earth Sciences, 58(11), 2049–2058.
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[20] Bai X.†, Liu Z.*, Li X., and Hu J. (2014), Generation sites of internal solitary waves in the southern Taiwan Strait revealed by MODIS true-color image observations, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 35(11–12), 4086–4098.
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[19] Bai X.†, Liu Z., Li X., Chen Z., Hu J., Sun Z., and Zhu J. (2013), Observations of high-frequency internal waves in the southern Taiwan Strait, Journal of Coastal Research, 29(6), 1413–1419.
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[18] Lozovatsky I.D., Liu Z.*, Fernando H.J.S., Hu J., and Wei H. (2013), The TKE dissipation rate in the northern South China Sea, Ocean Dynamics, 63(11–12), 1189–1201.
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[17] Du C.†, Liu Z., Dai M., Kao S.-J., Cao Z., Zhang Y., Huang T., Wang L., and Li Y. (2013), Impact of the Kuroshio intrusion on the nutrient inventory in the upper northern South China Sea: Insights from an isopycnal mixing model, Biogeosciences, 10(10), 6419–6432.
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[16] 徐鹏†, 刘志宇, 毛新燕, 江文胜 (2013), 强潮狭长海湾中垂直涡黏性系数与底拖曳系数的估计, 中国海洋大学学报, 43(8), 1–7.
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[15] Dai M., Cao Z., Guo X., Zhai W., Liu Z., Yin Z., Xu Y., Gan J., Hu J., and Du C. (2013), Why are some marginal seas sources of atmospheric CO2? Geophysical Research Letters, 40(10), 2154–2158.
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[14] Zhu J.†, Hu J., and Liu Z.* (2013), On summer stratification and tidal mixing in the Taiwan Strait, Frontiers of Earth Science, 7(2), 141–150.
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[13] Liu X., Huang B., Liu Z., Wang L., Wei H., Li C., and Huang Q. (2012), High-resolution phytoplankton diel variations in the summer stratified central Yellow Sea, Journal of Oceanography, 68(6), 913–927.
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[12] Liu Z.*, and Lozovatsky I.D. (2012), Upper pycnocline turbulence in the northern South China Sea, Chinese Science Bulletin, 57(18), 2302–2306.
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[11] Liu Z.*, Thorpe S.A., and Smyth W.D. (2012), Instability and hydraulics of turbulent stratified shear flows, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 695, 235–256.
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[10] Lozovatsky I., Liu Z.*, Fernando H.J.S., Armengol J., and Roget E. (2012), Shallow water tidal currents in close proximity to the seafloor and boundary-induced turbulence, Ocean Dynamics, 62(2), 177–191.
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[09] 王凡, 胡敦欣, 穆穆, 王启, 何金海, 朱江, 刘志宇 (2012), 热带太平洋海洋环流与暖池的结构特征、变异机理和气候效应, 地球科学进展, 27(6), 595–602.
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[08] Lozovatsky I.D., Roget E., Planella J., Fernando H.J.S., and Liu Z. (2010), Intermittency of near-bottom turbulence in tidal flow on a shallow shelf, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 115(C5), C05006.
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[07] Liu Z.* (2010), Instability of baroclinic tidal flow in a stratified fjord, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 40(1), 139–154.
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[06] Thorpe S.A., and Liu Z. (2009), Marginal instability? Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39(9), 2373–2381.
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[05] Liu Z.*, Wei H., Lozovatsky I.D., and Fernando H.J.S. (2009), Late summer stratification, internal waves, and turbulence in the Yellow Sea, Journal of Marine Systems, 77(4), 459–472.
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[04] Lozovatsky I.D., Liu Z., Wei H., and Fernando H.J.S. (2008), Tides and mixing in the northwestern East China Sea Part II: Near-bottom turbulence, Continental Shelf Research, 28(2), 338–350.
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[03] Lozovatsky I.D., Liu Z., Wei H., and Fernando H.J.S. (2008), Tides and mixing in the northwestern East China Sea Part I: Rotating and reversing flows, Continental Shelf Research, 28(2), 318–337.
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[02] Liu Z.*, and Wei H. (2007), Estimation to the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate and bottom shear stress in the tidal bottom boundary layer of the Yellow Sea, Progress in Natural Science, 17(3), 289–297.
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[02'] 刘志宇*, 魏皓 (2007), 黄海潮流底边界层内湍动能耗散率与底应力的估计, 自然科学进展, 17(3), 362–369.
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[01] Wei H., He Y., Li Q., Liu Z., and Wang H. (2007), Summer hypoxia adjacent to the Changjiang Estuary, Journal of Marine Systems, 67(3–4), 292–303.
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B. Other Publications & Manuscripts
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[08] Ezer T., Bonaduce A., ..., Liu Z., ... (2025), Editorial – Ocean Dynamics in 2024: overview and thank you to reviewers, Ocean Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-024-01658-z
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[07] Ezer T., Bonaduce A., ..., Liu Z., ... (2024), Editorial – Ocean Dynamics in 2023: overview and thank you to reviewers, Ocean Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-024-01603-0
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[06] 白晓林, 刘志宇 (2022), 海洋内部是一片平静的世界吗, 十万个高科技为什么（第三辑）, 176–180，广东科技出版社.
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[05] 刘志宇*, 白晓林, 马家骏 (2022), 南海北部陆架区内波的演变与耗散机制, 海洋科学进展, 44(4), 791–799. (invited review)
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[04] Lian Q.†, Smyth W.D., and Liu Z.* (2022), MATLAB tools to solve the viscous Taylor-Goldstein equation for both instabilities and waves, Zenodo, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6521976
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[03] Ezer T., Xu F., Liu Z., Stanev E., Wang S., and Wei J. (2021), The 11th International Workshop on Modeling the Ocean (IWMO 2019) in Wuxi, China, on June 17–20, 2019, Ocean Dynamics, 71(4), 471–474.
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[02] 刘志宇*, 林宏阳 (2018), 海洋中小尺度过程及其能量串级机制与效应, 10000个科学难题（海洋科学卷）, 54–57, 科学出版社.
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[01] 刘志宇* (2009), 强潮驱陆架海中的湍流与混合, 博士学位论文, 中国海洋大学. [Liu Z. (2009), Turbulence and Mixing in Tidally Energetic Shelf Seas, Ph.D. dissertation, Ocean University of China.]
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